arXiv subjects

Mohammad Amanlou

Publications and source records attributed to Mohammad Amanlou.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2026

PsychoAgent: An Affect-Sensitive Cognitive Architecture for Conflict-Aware Memory in LLM Agents

Human-like cognition does not select past experience by topical similarity alone: affective significance and unresolved conflict also shape what becomes accessible. We present PsychoAgent, a cognitive architecture for LLM agents that separates factual and affective memory and integrates both through a conflict-aware executive controller. Affective memories are first filtered by semantic relevance and then re-ranked by salience, preserving topical fit while allowing emotionally important traces to enter the prompt. Across three controlled conflict scenarios, the full architecture retrieved more conflict-critical memories than semantic-affective and single-memory RAG baselines (0.933 vs. 0.500 and 0.667), with a small semantic-similarity cost. Five blinded raters evaluated 27 outputs. After within-rater standardization, the full architecture had the highest overall mean (+0.22 SD), but corrected pairwise differences were not significant. A three-day illustrative trace further shows persistent affect, offline memory recombination, and selective memory reweighting. The findings support affect-sensitive retrieval as an inspectable mechanism for modeling human-like conflict effects in LLM agents.

cs.AI↗

arXiv2026

ValueGraph: Value-Signal Guided Graph Pre-training for Contextualized User Representation

Value signals are aggregated user-level moral representations that capture users' inferred value-related tendencies from their online discourse. User behavior on social media is shaped not only by what users say or whom they interact with, but also by the value signal through which they express attitudes. Existing user representation methods largely miss this value-relevant dimension. We propose ValueGraph, a graph pre-training framework that uses automatically inferred moral-value signals as noisy auxiliary signals for contextualized user representation. From post-reply graphs, ValueGraph learns semantic and structural representations and further aligns users through relative value similarity with contrastive and clustering objectives. Rather than treating inferred values as gold psychological labels, ValueGraph uses them as soft constraints for representation learning. Experiments on stance detection and twitter bot detection show consistent gains over strong text-based, graph-based, and text-only LLM baselines, highlighting value-signal guidance as a useful inductive bias for socially informed user modeling.

cs.CL↗