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Rayhan Rashed

Publications and source records attributed to Rayhan Rashed.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Value Faces: Surfacing How Self-Presentation Shifts Across Relationships

People present different aspects of themselves across relationships. Computational work has captured such variation in communication style. But this variation also extends to which principles people foreground or background in a particular relationship--i.e., in the values they express and how they balance them. We conceptualize these relationship-specific expressions of values as demonstrated values. To make demonstrated values visible, we introduce Value Faces, a system that analyzes a person's existing chat histories from their everyday messaging platforms using Schwartz's ten basic human values and produces separate value profiles for their different relationships. In a mixed-methods study(N=18), we find that the resulting value profiles distinguished participants' relational contexts with twice the odds of guessing, while system-inferred differences across relationships aligned with participants' perceptions of those differences. Participants used these profiles to articulate previously implicit differences in how they presented themselves, connect them to roles and changes over time, and reconsider their self-assessments.

cs.HC

What If Moderation Didn't Mean Suppression? A Case for Personalized Content Transformation

Centralized content moderation paradigm both falls short and over-reaches: 1) it fails to account for the subjective nature of harm, and 2) it acts with blunt suppression in response to content deemed harmful, even when such content can be salvaged. We first investigate this through formative interviews, documenting how seemingly benign content becomes harmful due to individual life experiences. Based on these insights, we developed DIY-MOD, a browser extension that operationalizes a new paradigm: personalized content transformation. Operating on a user's own definition of harm, DIY-MOD transforms sensitive elements within content in real-time instead of suppressing the content itself. The system selects the most appropriate transformation for a piece of content from a diverse palette--from obfuscation to artistic stylizing--to match the user's specific needs while preserving the content's informational value. Our two user studies demonstrate that this approach increases users' sense of agency and safety, enabling them to engage with content and communities they previously needed to avoid.

cs.HC

As You Are, So Shall You Move Your Head: A System-Level Analysis between Head Movements and Corresponding Traits and Emotions

Identifying physical traits and emotions based on system-sensed physical activities is a challenging problem in the realm of human-computer interaction. Our work contributes in this context by investigating an underlying connection between head movements and corresponding traits and emotions. To do so, we utilize a head movement measuring device called eSense, which gives acceleration and rotation of a head. Here, first, we conduct a thorough study over head movement data collected from 46 persons using eSense while inducing five different emotional states over them in isolation. Our analysis reveals several new head movement based findings, which in turn, leads us to a novel unified solution for identifying different human traits and emotions through exploiting machine learning techniques over head movement data. Our analysis confirms that the proposed solution can result in high accuracy over the collected data. Accordingly, we develop an integrated unified solution for real-time emotion and trait identification using head movement data leveraging outcomes of our analysis.

cs.HC