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Ruoyu Sun

Publications and source records attributed to Ruoyu Sun.

93 records · Page 6Linked to original sources

Globally Optimal Joint Uplink Base Station Association and Beamforming

The joint base station (BS) association and beamforming problem has been studied extensively in recent years, yet the computational complexity for even the simplest SISO case has not been fully characterized. In this paper, we consider the problems for an uplink SISO/SIMO cellular network under the max-min fairness criterion. We first prove that the problems for both the SISO and SIMO scenarios are polynomial time solvable. Secondly, we present a fixed point based binary search (BS-FP) algorithm for both SISO and SIMO scenarios whereby a QoS (Quality of Service) constrained subproblem is solved at each step by a fixed point method. Thirdly, we propose a normalized fixed point (NFP) iterative algorithm to directly solve the original problem and prove its geometric convergence to global optima. Although it is not known whether the NFP algorithm is a polynomial time algorithm, empirically it converges to the global optima orders of magnitude faster than the polynomial time algorithms, making it suitable for applications in huge-scale networks.

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Interference alignment using finite and dependent channel extensions: the single beam case

Vector space interference alignment (IA) is known to achieve high degrees of freedom (DoF) with infinite independent channel extensions, but its performance is largely unknown for a finite number of possibly dependent channel extensions. In this paper, we consider a $K$-user $M_t \times M_r$ MIMO interference channel (IC) with arbitrary number of channel extensions $T$ and arbitrary channel diversity order $L$ (i.e., each channel matrix is a generic linear combination of $L$ fixed basis matrices). We study the maximum DoF achievable via vector space IA in the single beam case (i.e. each user sends one data stream). We prove that the total number of users $K$ that can communicate interference-free using linear transceivers is upper bounded by $NL+N^2/4$, where $N = \min\{M_tT, M_rT \}$. An immediate consequence of this upper bound is that for a SISO IC the DoF in the single beam case is no more than $\min\left\{\sqrt{ 5K/4}, L + T/4\right\}$. When the channel extensions are independent, i.e. $ L$ achieves the maximum $M_r M_t T $, we show that this maximum DoF lies in $[M_r+M_t-1, M_r+M_t]$ regardless of $T$. Unlike the well-studied constant MIMO IC case, the main difficulty is how to deal with a hybrid system of equations (zero-forcing condition) and inequalities (full rank condition). Our approach combines algebraic tools that deal with equations with an induction analysis that indirectly considers the inequalities.

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Joint Downlink Base Station Association and Power Control for Max-Min Fairness: Computation and Complexity

In a heterogeneous network (HetNet) with a large number of low power base stations (BSs), proper user-BS association and power control is crucial to achieving desirable system performance. In this paper, we systematically study the joint BS association and power allocation problem for a downlink cellular network under the max-min fairness criterion. First, we show that this problem is NP-hard. Second, we show that the upper bound of the optimal value can be easily computed, and propose a two-stage algorithm to find a high-quality suboptimal solution. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm is near-optimal in the high-SNR regime. Third, we show that the problem under some additional mild assumptions can be solved to global optima in polynomial time by a semi-distributed algorithm. This result is based on a transformation of the original problem to an assignment problem with gains $\log(g_{ij})$, where $\{g_{ij}\}$ are the channel gains.

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