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Shweta

Publications and source records attributed to Shweta.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Hybridized Projected Differential Transform Method For collisional-breakage equation

The non-linear collision induced fragmentation plays a crucial role in modeling several engineering and physical problems. In contrast to linear breakage, it has not been thoroughly investigated in the existing literature. This study introduces an innovative method that leverages the Elzaki integral transform as a preparatory step to enhance the accuracy and convergence of domain decomposition, used alongside the projected differential transform method to obtain closed-form or series approximations of solutions for the collisional breakage equation (CBE). A significant advantages of this technique is its capability to directly address both linear and nonlinear differential equations without the need for discretization or linearization. The mathematical framework is reinforced by a thorough convergence analysis, applying fixed point theory within an adequately defined Banach space. Additionally, error estimates for the approximated solutions are derived, offering more profound insights into the accuracy and dependability of the proposed method. The validity of this approach is demonstrated by comparing the obtained results with exact or finite volume approximated solutions considering several physical examples. Interestingly, the proposed algorithm yields accurate approximations for the number density functions as well as moments with fewer terms and maintains higher precision over extended time periods.

cs.CE

Relativistic VQE calculations of molecular electric dipole moments on trapped ion quantum hardware

The quantum-classical hybrid variational quantum eigensolver (VQE) algorithm is among the most actively studied topics in atomic and molecular calculations on quantum computers, yet few studies address properties other than energies or account for relativistic effects. This work presents high-precision 18-qubit relativistic VQE simulations for calculating the permanent electric dipole moments (PDMs) of BeH to RaH molecules on traditional computers, and 6- and 12-qubit PDM computations for SrH on IonQ quantum devices. To achieve high precision on current noisy intermediate scale era quantum hardware, we apply various resource reduction methods, including Reinforcement Learning and causal flow preserving ZX-Calculus routines, along with error mitigation and post-selection techniques. Our approach reduces the two-qubit gate count in our 12-qubit circuit by 99.71%, with only a 2.35% trade-off in precision for PDM when evaluated classically within a suitably chosen active space. On the current generation IonQ Forte-I hardware, the error in PDM is -1.17% relative to classical calculations and only 1.21% compared to the unoptimized circuit.

physics.atom-ph

Semi-Analytical Methods for Population Balance models involving Aggregation and Breakage processes: A comparative study

Population balance models often integrate fundamental kernels, including sum, gelling and Brownian aggregation kernels. These kernels have demonstrated extensive utility across various disciplines such as aerosol physics, chemical engineering, astrophysics, pharmaceutical sciences and mathematical biology for the purpose of elucidating particle dynamics. The objective of this study is to refine the semi-analytical solutions derived from current methodologies in addressing the nonlinear aggregation and coupled aggregation-breakage population balance equation. This work presents a unique semi-analytical approach based on the homotopy analysis method (HAM) to solve pure aggregation and couple aggregation-fragmentation population balance equations, which is an integro-partial differentia equation. By decomposing the non-linear operator, we investigate how to utilize the convergence control parameter to expedite the convergence of the HAM solution towards its precise values in the proposed method.

math.NA

Yukawa-Casimir wormholes in f(Q) gravity

Casimir energy is always suggested as a possible source to create a traversable wormhole. It is also used to demonstrate the existence of negative energy, which can be created in a lab. To generalize, this idea, Yukawa modification of Casimir source has been considered in Remo Garattini (Eur. Phys. J. C 81 no.9, 824, 2021). In this work, we explore the Yukawa Casimir wormholes in symmetric teleparallel gravity. We have taken four different forms of $f(Q)$ to obtain wormhole solutions powered by the original Casimir energy source and Yukawa modification of the Casimir energy source. In power law form $f(Q)= \alpha Q^2 + \beta$ and quadratic form $f(Q)= \alpha Q^2 + \beta Q + \gamma$, where $\alpha, \beta, \gamma$ are constants and $Q$ is non-metricity scalar, we analyze that wormhole throat is filled with non-exotic matter. We find self-sustained traversable wormholes in the Casimir source where null energy conditions are violated in all specific forms of $f(Q)$, while after Yukawa modification it is observed that violation of null energy conditions is restricted to some regions in the vicinity of the throat.

physics.gen-ph

Traversable wormhole solutions with non-exotic fluid in framework of $f(Q)$ gravity

The presence of exotic matter for the existence of the wormhole geometry has been an unavoidable problem in GR. In recent studies researchers have tried to deal with this issue using modified gravity theories where the WH geometry is explained by the extra curvature terms and NEC's are not violated signifying the standard matter in the WH geometry. In the present article we are trying to find the solutions of traversable wormholes with normal matter in the throat within the framework of symmetric teleparallel gravity $f(Q)$ where $Q$ is the non metricity scalar which defines the gravitational interaction. We will examine the wormhole geometries for three forms of function $f(Q)$. First is the linear form $f(Q)=\alpha Q$, second a non -linear form $f(Q)=\alpha Q^2 + \beta$ and third one a more general quadratic form $f(Q)=\alpha Q^2 + \beta Q + \gamma$ with $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $\gamma$ being the constants. For all the three cases the shape function is taken as $b(r) = {\frac{r_{0}\ln(r+1)}{\ln({r_0}+1)}}$ where $r_0$ is the throat radius. A special variable redshift function is considered for the discussion. All the energy conditions are then examined for the existence and the stability of the wormhole geometry.

physics.gen-ph

Non-exotic wormholes in 4-D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity

In the present paper, we investigate wormholes in 4D-Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity without the requirement of exotic matters. We have taken the radial dependent red-shift function $\phi=\ln \left( {\frac {r_{{0}}}{r}}+1 \right)$ and shape function $b(r)={\frac{r_{0}\ln(r+1)}{\ln({r_0}+1)}}$ as well as anisotropic matter sources through equation of state (EoS) $p_r(r) = \omega \rho(r)$. We examine the energy conditions, flaring out condition, throat condition and anisotropic parameter. The volume integral quantifier is also analyzed to validate the existence and stability of the WH solution. We find, for -ve branch wormhole solutions satisfy the null energy conditions (NEC) throughout the entire space time and +ve branch reduces exactly to Morris-Thorne of GR.

gr-qc