Search arXivSearch

arXiv subjects

Taku Inoue

Publications and source records attributed to Taku Inoue.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

Calmables: Demonstrating Closed-Loop Infrared Earables for Thermal Biofeedback and Relaxation Support

We present Calmables, a walk-up demo of a closed-loop infrared earable that uses smart-ring heart rate to create subtle, ear-localized warming cues. Building on work on thermal comfort and in-ear infrared stimulation, Calmables explores warmth at the ear as a biosignal-adaptive cue for brief recovery moments following acute activation. A smartphone first establishes an individual resting baseline and derives a personalized heart-rate threshold, while the earable controller independently enforces an over-temperature cut-off and communication fail-safes. During the guided demo flow, attendees complete a brief rapid-breathing activation phase until their heart rate reaches the personalized threshold. This triggers an ear-localized warming cue followed by a short relaxation phase, while physiological changes are displayed on a live dashboard. Attendees can also manually explore different infrared stimulation intensities. To contextualize the demo, we report preliminary placebo-controlled UX ratings from 18 participants: participants rated the active prototype higher on perceived relaxation and perceived recovery support than an identical-looking placebo. Together, the demo illustrates how infrared earables can make physiological feedback tangible through subtle, biosignal-adaptive thermal cues.

cs.HC

Time Assignment System and Its Performance aboard the Hitomi Satellite

Fast timing capability in X-ray observation of astrophysical objects is one of the key properties for the ASTRO-H (Hitomi) mission. Absolute timing accuracies of 350 micro second or 35 micro second are required to achieve nominal scientific goals or to study fast variabilities of specific sources. The satellite carries a GPS receiver to obtain accurate time information, which is distributed from the central onboard computer through the large and complex SpaceWire network. The details on the time system on the hardware and software design are described. In the distribution of the time information, the propagation delays and jitters affect the timing accuracy. Six other items identified within the timing system will also contribute to absolute time error. These error items have been measured and checked on ground to ensure the time error budgets meet the mission requirements. The overall timing performance in combination with hardware performance, software algorithm, and the orbital determination accuracies, etc, under nominal conditions satisfies the mission requirements of 35 micro second. This work demonstrates key points for space-use instruments in hardware and software designs and calibration measurements for fine timing accuracy on the order of microseconds for mid-sized satellites using the SpaceWire (IEEE1355) network.

astro-ph.IM