Search arXivSearch

arXiv subjects

Yu Hashimoto

Publications and source records attributed to Yu Hashimoto.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Normal integral bases of Lehmer's cyclic quintic fields

Let $K_n$ be a tamely ramified cyclic quintic field generated by a root of Emma Lehmer's parametric polynomial. We give all normal integral bases for $K_n$ only by the roots of the polynomial, which is a generalization of the work of Lehmer in the case that $n^4+5n^3+15n^2+25n+25$ is prime number, and Spearman-Willliams in the case that $n^4+5n^3+15n^2+25n+25$ is square-free.

math.NT

Normal integral bases and Gaussian periods in the simplest cubic fields

We give all normal integral bases for the simplest cubic field $L_n$ generated by the roots of Shanks' cubic polynomial when these bases exist, that is, $L_n/\mathbb Q$ is tamely ramified. Furthermore, as an application of the result, we give an explicit relation between the roots of Shanks' cubic polynomial and the Gaussian periods of $L_n$ in the case $L_n/\mathbb Q$ is tamely ramified, which is a generalization of the work of Lehmer, Ch\^{a}telet and Lazarus in the case that the conductor of $L_n$ is equal to $n^2+3n+9$.

math.NT

Shifting chain maps in quandle homology and cocycle invariants

Quandle homology theory has been developed and cocycles have been used to define invariants of oriented classical or surface links. We introduce a shifting chain map $\sigma$ on each quandle chain complex that lowers the dimensions by one. By using its pull-back $\sigma^\#$, each $2$-cocycle $\phi$ gives us the $3$-cocycle $\sigma^\# \phi$. For oriented classical links in the $3$-space, we explore relation between their quandle $2$-cocycle invariants associated with $\phi$ and their shadow $3$-cocycle invariants associated with $\sigma^\# \phi$. For oriented surface links in the $4$-space, we explore how powerful their quandle $3$-cocycle invariants associated with $\sigma^\# \phi$ are. Algebraic behavior of the shifting maps for low-dimensional (co)homology groups is also discussed.

math.GT