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Zhouzhe Wang

Publications and source records attributed to Zhouzhe Wang.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

Sobolev spaces in infinite dimensions

The classical theory of Sobolev spaces in finite dimensions is well established. Because infinite-dimensional spaces possess inherent analytical and topological complexities, developing a theory of Sobolev spaces for functions of infinitely many variables---rather than merely extending the classical finite-dimensional theory---is far from routine and has led to long-standing open problems. In this paper, we establish such a theory and systematically determine the extent to which these classical results can be carried over to this setting. By carefully adapting the tools introduced in our recent works, we establish a series of infinite-dimensional counterparts of the classical theorems and, in the process, reveal new phenomena with no finite-dimensional analogue. The methods and concepts developed here, together with the results obtained, furnish a robust framework for further study of Sobolev spaces and related problems in infinite-dimensional analysis.

math.FA↗

On the equivalence of Sobolev norms in infinite dimensions

We prove dimension-free higher-order Sobolev norm estimates on open convex subsets of $\mathbb{R}^n$ with respect to Gaussian measure and use them to obtain norm equivalence on nonempty open convex subsets of $\ell^2$ endowed with a nondegenerate Gaussian measure. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first such equivalence theorem on a proper open subset of an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space, beyond the earlier whole-space results. We also prove the Malliavin--Sobolev norm equivalence for all $p\in[1,\infty)$ and $k\ge2$, including the case $p=1$, $k\ge3$ left open by Addona--Muratori--Rossi in \cite{AddonaMuratoriRossi}.

math.FA↗

Measures on General Codimensional Surfaces in Infinite Dimensions and Stokes-Type Theorems

In this paper, we give an explicit construction of surface measures on a class of surfaces with arbitrary, possibly infinite, codimension in $\ell^2$. These measures are constructed from local representations associated with a fixed Gaussian product measure. We then establish local and global Gauss--Green-type formulas, introduce a notion of top-degree differential form, and derive an associated Stokes-type identity. We also determine the orientation of the boundary induced by the orientation of the surface. Moreover, therelationship between $\mathcal F$-continuity and Borel measurability is examined,which reveals a phenomenon specific to the infinite-dimensional setting.

math.FA↗

Extension of Sobolev functions on balls in infinite dimensions

We prove the existence of a bounded Sobolev extension operator $E:W^{p,1}\left( B,P \right) \rightarrow W^{p,1}\left( \ell^{2} ,P \right)$ using a completely new method, where $B\subset \ell^{2}$ is the unit ball and $P$ is any non-trivial centered Gaussian measure on $\ell^{2}$. This solves an open problem posed in the literatures.

math.FA↗

Smooth plurisubharmonic exhaustion functions on pseudo-convex domains in infinite dimensions

In this paper, by modifying significantly the Friedrichs-Gross mollifier technique and/or using the Lasry-Lions regularization technique together with some carefully chosen cut-off functions, for the first time we construct explicitly smooth exhaustion functions on any open subset and smooth plurisubharmonic exhaustion functions on any pseudo-convex domain in a typical Hilbert space, which enjoy delicate properties needed for the $L^{2}$ method in infinite-dimensional complex analysis.

math.CV↗

$L^2$ estimates and existence theorems for the $\overline{\partial}$ operators in infinite dimensions, II

This paper is the second part of our series of works to establish $L^2$ estimates and existence theorems for the $\overline{\partial}$ operators in infinite dimensions. In this part, we consider the most difficult case, i.e., the underlying space is a general pseudo-convex domain. In order to solve this longstanding open problem, we introduce several new concepts and techniques, which have independent interest and pave the way for research that investigates some other issues in infinite-dimensional analysis.

math.FA↗