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arXiv · 0811.2235

Intrinsic Coupling between Current and Domain Wall Motion in (Ga,Mn)As

Kjetil M. D Hals·Anh Kiet Nguyen·Arne Brataas
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Abstract

We consider current-induced domain wall motion and, the reciprocal process, moving domain wall-induced current. The associated Onsager coefficients are expressed in terms of scattering matrices. Uncommonly, in (Ga,Mn)As, the effective Gilbert damping coefficient $α_w$ and the effective out-of-plane spin transfer torque parameter $β_w$ are dominated by spin-orbit interaction in combination with scattering off the domain wall, and not scattering off extrinsic impurities. Numerical calculations give $α_w \sim 0.01$ and $β_w \sim 1$ in dirty (Ga,Mn)As. The extraordinary large $β_w$ parameter allows experimental detection of current or voltage induced by domain wall motion in (Ga,Mn)As.

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Kjetil M. D Hals, Anh Kiet Nguyen, Arne Brataas. 2009-06-27. Intrinsic Coupling between Current and Domain Wall Motion in (Ga,Mn)As. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.102.256601

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