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arXiv · 1109.3969

Dynamics of nuclear single-particle structure in covariant theory of particle-vibration coupling: from light to superheavy nuclei

E. V. Litvinova·A. V. Afanasjev
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Abstract

The impact of particle-vibration coupling and polarization effects due to deformation and time-odd mean fields on single-particle spectra is studied systematically in doubly magic nuclei from low mass $^{56}$Ni up to superheavy ones. Particle-vibration coupling is treated fully self-consistently within the framework of relativistic particle-vibration coupling model. Polarization effects due to deformation and time-odd mean field induced by odd particle are computed within covariant density functional theory. It has been found that among these contributions the coupling to vibrations makes a major impact on the single-particle structure. The impact of particle-vibration coupling and polarization effects on calculated single-particle spectra, the size of the shell gaps, the spin-orbit splittings and the energy splittings in pseudospin doublets is discussed in detail; these physical observables are compared with experiment. Particle-vibration coupling has to be taken into account when model calculations are compared with experiment since this coupling is responsible for observed fragmentation of experimental levels; experimental spectroscopic factors are reasonably well described in model calculations.

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E. V. Litvinova, A. V. Afanasjev. 2011-09-19. Dynamics of nuclear single-particle structure in covariant theory of particle-vibration coupling: from light to superheavy nuclei. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.84.014305

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