Saecular persistence

Robert Ghrist; Gregory Henselman-Petrusek

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arXiv · 2112.04927

Saecular persistence

Robert Ghrist·Gregory Henselman-Petrusek

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Abstract

A persistence module is a functor $f: \mathbf{I} \to \mathsf{E}$, where $\mathbf{I}$ is the poset category of a totally ordered set. This work introduces saecular decomposition: a categorically natural method to decompose $f$ into simple parts, called interval modules. Saecular decomposition exists under generic conditions, e.g., when $\mathbf{I}$ is well ordered and $\mathsf{E}$ is a category of modules or groups. This represents a substantial generalization of existing factorizations of 1-parameter persistence modules, leading to, among other things, persistence diagrams not only in homology, but in homotopy. Applications of saecular decomposition include inverse and extension problems involving filtered topological spaces, the 1-parameter generalized persistence diagram, and the Leray-Serre spectral sequence. Several examples -- including cycle representatives for generalized barcodes -- hold special significance for scientific applications. The key tools in this approach are modular and distributive order lattices, combined with Puppe exact categories.

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BibTeX RIS

Robert Ghrist, Gregory Henselman-Petrusek. 2021-12-12. Saecular persistence. https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.04927

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