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arXiv · 2411.12109

Optimal transport maps, majorization, and log-subharmonic measures

Abstract

Caffarelli's contraction theorem bounds the derivative of the optimal transport map between a log-convex measure and a strongly log-concave measure. We show that an analogous phenomenon holds on the level of the trace: The trace of the derivative of the optimal transport map between a log-subharmonic measure and a strongly log-concave measure is bounded. We show that this trace bound has a number of consequences pertaining to volume-contracting transport maps, majorization and its monotonicity along Wasserstein geodesics, growth estimates of log-subharmonic functions, the Wehrl conjecture for Glauber states, and two-dimensional Coulomb gases. We also discuss volume-contraction properties for the Kim-Milman transport map

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Guido De Philippis, Yair Shenfeld. 2026-06-04. Optimal transport maps, majorization, and log-subharmonic measures. https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.12109

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