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arXiv · 2607.00007

BaRA: Budget-constrained and Reliable Web Data Collection Agent

Soojeong Lee·Joseph Lee·Yongseong Cho·Sunjae Kim·Youngwoo Moon·Kyungwoo Song
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Abstract

Large language model (LLM)-based web agents automate web navigation and data collection. However, live web data collection demands capabilities beyond task completion: agents must discover site-internal pages and retrieve text, image, and video artifacts in an accessible form within a fixed interaction budget. We formulate this setting as budget-constrained, site-level multimodal web data collection and propose Budget-constrained and Reliable Agent (BaRA). BaRA performs breadth-first search (BFS)-based link discovery with liveness verification to filter hallucinated and dead links, then validates extracted multimodal artifacts using rule-based provenance and accessibility checks. A history-based self-reflection module recovers from execution failures and incomplete outputs. On controlled synthetic and real-world websites, BaRA consistently improves valid-link discovery and download-valid multimodal extraction over existing agents. Our code is available at https://github.com/MLAI-Yonsei/BaRA-Agent.

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Soojeong Lee, Joseph Lee, Yongseong Cho, Sunjae Kim, Youngwoo Moon, Kyungwoo Song. 2026-07-02. BaRA: Budget-constrained and Reliable Web Data Collection Agent. https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.00007

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