arXiv · 2610.23238
Kingfisher: Fast Personalized Visual Autoregressive Generation via Scale-Aware Prompt-Conditioned Scale Decomposition
Abstract
Personalized image generation has been extensively studied in diffusion models, often relying on subject-specific optimization of model weights, textual embeddings, LoRA modules, or adapters. In this work, we explore a different direction for fast personalization in visual autoregressive models. Our key observation is that a short prefix of early autoregressive scale codes is sufficient to strongly determine both object structure and global appearance, while later scales primarily refine the established generation trajectory. Based on this insight, we introduce Kingfisher, a model-tuning-free framework that decomposes early residual scale codes into content- and style-related components through prompt-conditioned scale-code subspaces. Given two real images, Kingfisher first decomposes their early scale codes, then recomposes the content components of one image with the style components of the other into a compact semantic prefix. The frozen generator subsequently predicts the remaining scales through bitwise self-correction for coherent refinement. Experiments on CSD-100 show that Kingfisher achieves strong content preservation and the highest style and text alignment among the evaluated methods, while reducing pair-specific preparation time by approximately 54x compared with diffusion-based methods and 7.5x compared with VAR-based alternatives. These results demonstrate that effective personalization can be achieved by directly manipulating the native scale-space representation of a frozen visual autoregressive generator.
Explore related subjects
Keep this discovery
Explore connections, maps & timelines
Dinh-Khoi Vo, Akihiro Sugimoto, Minh-Triet Tran, Trung-Nghia Le. 2026-10-16. Kingfisher: Fast Personalized Visual Autoregressive Generation via Scale-Aware Prompt-Conditioned Scale Decomposition. https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.23238
Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.